I Got a DUI in CA, Am I Going to Lose My License?

Hurwitz Law Group Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney helps people fight to keep their licenses after a DUI arrest. Whether it's your first DUI or you have prior DUI convictions, we guide you through both the DMV and criminal court process. We understand how to deal with the California Department of Motor Vehicles, DMV hearings, and the courtroom.

You don’t have to face this alone. There are ways to fight a suspended license, reduce penalties, and even get a restricted license. Knowing your rights and acting fast makes a big difference.

What Happens After a DUI Arrest in California?

A DUI arrest starts a chain of events. These steps can affect your license, your record, and your future.

You Face Two Separate Proceedings

After a DUI in California, you deal with two different processes. One is from the California DMV, and the other is in criminal court. These are not the same, and they follow separate rules. The DMV handles your driver’s license. They decide if your license should be suspended or not. This decision is based on things like a failed breath test or refusal to test. You have to act fast to protect your license.

The court handles criminal charges. The judge looks at the details of your DUI case. If you’re convicted, you could face jail time, fines, and DUI penalties like license revocation. Both cases matter. You must respond to each one correctly to avoid losing your license or facing harsh penalties.

Immediate License Confiscation and Temporary Permit Issued

When you're arrested for drunk driving, the arresting officer usually takes your license. They’ll give you a pink slip. That’s your temporary license, which lets you drive for 30 days. This does not mean your license is gone yet. But if you do nothing, your license will be automatically suspended after those 30 days. This is a separate process from the court case.

The temporary license allows limited driving while you fight to keep your real one. To stop the automatic suspension, you must ask for an administrative hearing with the DMV. Many people don’t know about this short deadline. Missing it can lead to a license suspension even if you win your case in court.

DMV Administrative License Suspension

DMV Administrative License Suspension

The DMV has its own process to suspend your license. This happens even before your court case is resolved. It’s fast and strict.

You Have 10 Days to Request a DMV Hearing

You only have 10 days from your arrest to contact the DMV and ask for a DMV hearing. If you miss this deadline, you lose the chance to fight the automatic suspension. A DMV hearing officer reviews your case. They look at the police report and any test results. They do not consider if you are guilty in court. This hearing is just about your driving privileges.

At this point, you should have a DUI lawyer on your side. An experienced lawyer can help gather evidence, question the arresting officer, and argue your case clearly. Missing this step means your driver’s license will likely be suspended without any chance to defend yourself.

DMV Hearing Determines If You Can Keep Driving

The DMV hearing officer decides if the license should be suspended. They review the blood or breath test results and the officer’s report. They ask if the stop and arrest were legal under the California Vehicle Code § 21703. You can bring evidence to this hearing.

You can also testify and ask witnesses to support your case. If the officer made mistakes, you may win. This hearing is not part of criminal court. Even if your court case is dismissed later, the DMV decision still stands unless you win here too. Having a DUI defense lawyer helps. They know how to argue the facts and protect your license at this stage.

If You Don’t Request a Hearing

If you don’t ask for a hearing within 10 days, your license is automatically suspended. You won’t get a second chance. Once that deadline passes, the California DMV begins the suspension process. This is true even if your court case hasn’t started yet. It also doesn’t matter if you believe you are innocent.

The temporary license you received expires after 30 days, and then you can’t legally drive. That’s why you must act quickly. The license suspension happens fast. A delay can hurt your ability to work or take care of your family. Talk to a DUI lawyer immediately after your arrest.

Criminal DUI Case and License Penalties

Criminal DUI Case and License Penalties

When you are arrested for a DUI in California, you do not only deal with the DMV; you must also face charges in criminal court, where a judge will review your case and decide what kind of dui penalties should apply based on how serious the situation was, whether you caused harm, and if you have any prior DUI convictions on your record.

First-Time DUI Conviction

If this is your very first DUI in California, and no one was hurt, you may still face serious consequences, including a driver’s license suspension that usually lasts for about six months, fines that could cost thousands of dollars, and a court order to complete a California DUI school, which is a program designed to teach drivers about the dangers of drunk driving and how to avoid it in the future.

In many cases, the court might allow you to apply for a restricted license, which gives you limited driving privileges, often just to get to work or to attend DUI school, but only after you meet certain conditions such as filing an SR-22 insurance form, enrolling in the right education program, and possibly installing an ignition interlock device that requires you to pass a breath test every time you want to start your car.

Second DUI Within 10 Years

If you are arrested for a second DUI in California within 10 years of your first conviction, the law becomes much tougher, and you could face a license suspension that lasts for up to two years, along with a longer and more expensive DUI school, steeper fines, more days in jail, and a required installation of an ignition interlock device on any motor vehicles you drive.

The court will also expect you to file an SR-22 and may not approve a restricted license right away, which means you could be left without any legal way to drive for several months, depending on the details of your case and whether you’ve complied with all court-ordered conditions.

Third DUI or More

When someone gets arrested for a third or even fourth DUI in California, the penalties can increase sharply, and in many cases, the court will treat the offense as a felony, especially if someone was hurt or if the driver has multiple prior DUI convictions that show they’ve had many chances to change but didn’t.

In this situation, you could lose your driver’s license for three years or longer through a license revocation, spend months or even years in jail or prison, and be forced to complete an extended DUI school program while also using an ignition interlock device for a long period once you’re allowed to drive again.

FAQs

Can I lose my license even before going to court for DUI charges?

Yes, you can. After a police officer arrests you for a DUI offense, your license can be automatically suspended by the DMV unless you request a hearing within 10 days. The DMV process is separate from court and moves fast.

What happens if I refuse to take a chemical test after being pulled over?

If you refuse a chemical test, your license can be suspended right away, even if you are not found guilty later in court. The DMV views a refusal as a serious issue, and you may lose your right to a restricted or temporary license.

Should I hire a lawyer for my DUI case?

Yes, working with experienced DUI attorneys is very important. They know how to challenge the arrest, deal with the DMV, and fight your DUI charges in court to protect your license and your future.

Can the police officer take my license at the time of arrest?

Yes. If you are arrested for a DUI offense, the police officer can take your driver’s license and give you a temporary permit that lets you drive for only 30 days. After that, your license will be suspended unless you fight it.

What if it’s my first DUI offense -- will I still lose my license?

Even for a first DUI offense, your license can still be suspended by the DMV. The length of suspension depends on your case, whether you took the chemical test, and what happens in court. A lawyer can help reduce the impact.

Contact Our Los Angeles DUI Defense Lawyer Today

Contact Our Los Angeles DUI Defense Lawyer Today

If you’ve been arrested for a DUI in California, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed, especially when you’re worried about having your license suspended, paying fines, or facing other long-term problems that can follow you for years. But you don’t have to go through it alone.

Hurwitz Law Group Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney fights to protect your rights and help you avoid the worst outcomes. Our experienced DUI attorneys understand how both the DMV and criminal court systems work. Whether you refused a chemical test, have a prior DUI offense, or were just pulled over for the first time, we know how to help.

We’ll work quickly to request your DMV hearing, fight your DUI charges, and do everything possible to protect your driver’s license. Every day counts after a DUI arrest, so don’t wait. Call us now to speak with a lawyer who will stand up for you from day one.

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